文章摘要
徐江涛,郝舒亮,宋永斌,叶华,刘秀梅.阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停患者主观睡眠质量分析[J].中华物理医学与康复杂志,2003,(7):.-
扫码阅读全文 本文二维码信息
阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停患者主观睡眠质量分析
  
DOI:
中文关键词: 阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征  睡眠质量  睡眠障碍
英文关键词: Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome  Sleep quality  Sleep disorders
基金项目:
作者单位
徐江涛,郝舒亮,宋永斌,叶华,刘秀梅 830000乌鲁木齐兰州军区乌鲁木齐总医院神经内科 
摘要点击次数: 2036
全文下载次数: 1796
中文摘要:
      目的探讨阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停综合征(OSAS)患者的主观睡眠质量及特点。 方法对217例经多导睡眠图(PSG)检查确诊的OSAS患者进行Pittsburgh睡眠质量指数(PSQI)调查。 结果根据PSQI评估结果,睡眠较差和睡眠很差的病例数均为88例(各占40.5%)。PSQI各成分(I~VII)的计分分别为1.6±0.9,1.1±1.1,1.1±1.1,1.4±1.2,0.8±0.6,0.3±0.9,1.9±1.1分(P<0.01)。AHI与PSQI及其各成分(I~VII)间的相关系数分别为-0.27(P<0.01),-0.15(P<0.05),-0.42(P<0.01),-0.28(P<0.01),-0.17(P<0.05),-0.08(P>0.05),-0.21(P<0.01),0.08(P>0.05)。轻、中、重度OSAS3组患者的年龄差异无显著性;各组PSQI分别为9.6±5.3,8.0±4.2,6.8±3.3(P<0.01);各组PSQI的成分II、III、VI计分差异有非常显著性(P<0.01),其它成分计分差异无显著性。 结论OSAS患者睡眠质量差,主要表现为白天功能障碍、主观睡眠质量差以及睡眠效率低,但患者主观睡眠质量差的程度与OSAS严重程度反而呈弱负相关,提示睡眠呼吸暂停本身并不是影响患者主观睡眠质量的主要因素。
英文摘要:
      Objective To study the subjective sleep quality in patients with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome(OSAS). MethodsTwo hundred and seventeen patients with OSAS confirmed by an all-night (7 hrs) polysomnogram(PSG) were evaluated by Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). ResultsAccording to the testing results of PSQI, 88 subjects (40.5%) were identified as "poor sleepers" (4≤PSQI<8.5), and another 88 subjects (40.5%) as "very poor sleepers"(PSQI≥8.5). The patients' scores with sub-scales (components I to VII) of PSQI were 1.6±0.9, 1.1±1.1, 1.1±1.1, 1.4±1.2, 0.8±0.6, 0.3±0.9 and 1.9±1.1, respectively (P<0.01).There were weak negative correlations between Apnea/hypopnea Index and PSQI, and some sub-scales (component I, II, III, IV, VI)(r=-0.15~0.42, P<0.05 or 0.01). ConclusionOSAS patients exhibit poor sleep quality, mainly consisting of day-time dysfunction, poor subjective sleep quality and reduced sleep efficiency. However, apnea/hypopnea itself is not the main factor that influences the subjective sleep quality of the patients.
查看全文   查看/发表评论  下载PDF阅读器
关闭