喻勇，姜丽，窦祖林，卫小梅.基于系统回顾法的吞咽障碍ICF核心类目研究[J].中华物理医学与康复杂志,2016,38(2):96-99
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| 基于系统回顾法的吞咽障碍ICF核心类目研究 |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: ICF 吞咽障碍 量表 |
| 英文关键词: International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health Dysphagia |
| 基金项目:广东省卫生厅医学科学基金（B2013135） |
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| 摘要点击次数: 2728 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 目的筛选吞咽障碍患者“国际功能、残疾和健康分类”（ICF）核心类目。 方法采用系统回顾研究法，从EMBASE、Medline及CNKI中检索筛选出常用的吞咽障碍评定量表，将量表评估项目纳入ICF框架内，与ICF类目相匹配，最终筛选出吞咽障碍患者ICF核心类目。 结果共纳入60篇与吞咽障碍有关的临床随机对照研究，筛选出功能性经口进食（FOIS）、Rosenbek误吸程度分级（RASL）、进食评估工具（EAT-10）、饮水试验、吞咽障碍生活质量和照顾质量量表（SWAL-QQL-CARE）、吞咽造影检查评估量表（VFSFS）共6个常用吞咽障碍评定量表，吞咽障碍ICF核心类目57项，其中身体功能27项、身体结构13项、活动和参与7项、环境因素10项。 结论采用系统回顾研究法初步筛选出了吞咽障碍的ICF核心类目，有望为吞咽障碍的评估、治疗提供更全面的框架。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Objective To identify International Classification of Functioning, Disability and Health (ICF) core categories most applicable to patients with dysphagia. MethodsSwallowing dysfunction rating scales were searched through Embase, MEDLINE and CNKI covering the period between August 2005 and August 2015. All the scales found were classified and matched with different dimensions of the ICF so as to select the most applicable core sets. Results A total of 57 ICF items were included in the core set designed for dysphagia, including 27 body function items, 13 body structure items, 7 activity and participation items and 10 environmental factor items. ConclusionsThe ICF core categories selected for dysphagia through this systematic review provide a more comprehensive framework for future assessment and treatment of dysphagia. |
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