刘淳珑,刘凯,葛瑞东,等.中文版Orebro骨骼肌肉疼痛问卷的信度和效度研究[J].中华物理医学与康复杂志,2021,43(9):810-815
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| 中文版Orebro骨骼肌肉疼痛问卷的信度和效度研究 |
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| DOI：10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-1424.2021.09.010 |
| 中文关键词: OMPQ问卷 腰痛 信度 效度 |
| 英文关键词: Orebro musculoskeletal pain questionnaire Low back pain Reliability Validity |
| 基金项目:北京体育大学自主科研课题（2016QN024） |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 目的 检验Orebro骨骼肌肉疼痛问卷（OMPQ）在急性与亚急性非特异性腰痛患者中应用的信度和效度。 方法 参考Beaton跨文化翻译指南对OMPQ问卷进行汉化。选取186例急性或亚急性腰痛患者，采用编译后的中文版OMPQ问卷进行评价。使用内部一致性和重测信度评价问卷的信度，使用内容效度、效标关联效度和预测效度评价问卷的效度。 结果 中文版OMPQ问卷的Cronbach′s α=0.804，ICC=0.833（95%CI为0.683～0.915），条目水平内容效度I-CVI范围是0.86～1.00，量表水平平均内容效度S-CVI/Ave=0.99。OMPQ问卷与恐惧回避信念问卷（FABQ）、Roland-Morris 功能障碍问卷（RMDQ）、Oswestry功能障碍指数问卷（ODI）和视觉模拟评分量表（VAS）评分等效标问卷的相关系数分别为0.419、0.551、0.646、0.586。OMPQ问卷预测腰痛患者6个月后疼痛情况、功能障碍、病假缺勤至少1 d、病假缺勤30 d以上的曲线下面积（AUC）值分别为0.741（95%CI为0.668～0.814）、0.723（95%CI为0.650～0.797）、0.810（95%CI为0.749～0.871）、0.809（95%CI为0.725～0.892）。 结论 中文版OMPQ问卷具有良好的信度和效度，适用于评估腰痛患者的社会心理风险因素。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Objective To evaluate the reliability and validity of the Chinese version of the Orebro musculoskeletal pain questionnaire (OMPQ-CHN) using patients with non-specific lower back pain. Methods The OMPQ was translated into simplified Chinese according to the Beaton cross-cultural translation guidelines, and then 186 patients with acute or subacute lower back pain were asked to respond to its questions. Based on the results, the internal consistency and test-retest reliability were quantified, and its validity was assessed using content, criterion-related and predictive validity. Results The Cronbach′s α for the instrument was 0.804. Its ICC was 0.833 (95% CI: 0.683-0.915). I-CVI ranged from 0.86 to 1, S-CVI/Ave=0.99. The correlation between the OMPQ-CHN and other questionnaires ranged from r=0.419 to r=0.646. The AUCs predicting pain, dysfunction and sick leave ranged from 0.723 to 0.810. Conclusions The OMPQ-CHN has good reliability and validity, and suitably assesses the psychosocial risk factors of Chinese patients with low back pain. |
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