刘红,侯美金,黄武杰,等.基于步态轮廓评分分析青年慢性非特异性腰痛患者的步态模式[J].中华物理医学与康复杂志,2020,42(3):232-238
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基于步态轮廓评分分析青年慢性非特异性腰痛患者的步态模式 |
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DOI:DOI:10.3760/cma.j.issn.0254-1424.2020.03.010 |
中文关键词: 青年慢性非特异性腰痛 步态轮廓评分 运动分析剖面图 步态变量分数 |
英文关键词: Back pain Gait profile scoring Movement analysis Gait variables |
基金项目:福建省康复重点实验室联合福建省康复产业研究院开放课题(2015Y2001-56) |
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中文摘要: |
目的 通过研究步态轮廓评分(GPS)和运动分析剖面图(MAP)来量化青年慢性非特异性腰痛(chronic nonspecific low back pain, CNLBP)患者和健康青年人步态周期中的运动学变化。 方法 采用3D光学运动捕捉系统(Qualisys,Gothenburg,Sweden)采集CNLBP组和健康组受试者各11例的步态运动学数据,将其导入索尔福德大学Richard Baker教授编写的Excel文件并计算出GPS和MAP分数,并进行统计学分析。 结果 右膝关节膝关节屈曲和伸展GVS值CNLBP组为(5.66±1.83)°,健康组为(3.64±1.13)°,组间比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01),2组受试者其余各项GVS变量和GPS组间比较,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。 结论 青年CNLBP患者存在步态异常,GPS和MAP在青年CNLBP患者的步态评估中具有一定的适用性。 |
英文摘要: |
Objective To quantify the kinematic changes in the gait cycle among youths with chronic, nonspecific low back pain (CNLBP). Methods A Qualisys 3D optical motion capture system was used to document the gait kinematics of 11 youths with CNLBP and 11 healthy counterparts. Gait profile scores and movement analysis profiles were then calculated. Results The young CNLBP subjects exhibited gait abnormalities, as reflected by the significant difference of the gait variable the range of motion of the dominant knee between the CNLBP and healthy groups [(5.66±1.83)° vs (3.64±1.13)°]. Gait profile scores and movement analysis profiles are applicable to evaluating them. Conclusions There manifested gait abnormalities in youth CNLBP patients. Gait profile scores and movement analysis profiles are applicable to evaluating them. |
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