文章摘要
杨亚丽,徐玲,马海霞,黄艳,赵小玲.正常儿童及脑性瘫痪患儿步行足印参数值研究[J].中华物理医学与康复杂志,2004,(11):
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正常儿童及脑性瘫痪患儿步行足印参数值研究
  
DOI:
中文关键词: 正常儿童  足印  参数值  脑性瘫痪  印油毯
英文关键词: Normal children  Footprint  Cerebral palsy  Oil-printed carpet
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作者单位
杨亚丽,徐玲,马海霞,黄艳,赵小玲 250022济南济南市儿童医院脑瘫康复中心 
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中文摘要:
      目的研究正常儿童及脑性瘫痪(脑瘫)患儿步行足印的参数值,并探讨其临床价值。 方法将2 800例3~10岁正常儿童分为7个年龄组,用自行研制的印油毯测量儿童的足长、步幅、步宽、步角等参数值。选择139名3~5岁痉挛型脑瘫患儿作为脑瘫组,测量各足印参数值,并与同龄正常儿童进行对比分析。 结果脑瘫组足长、步幅、步宽、步角等参数值与对照组比较,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05或0.001)。 结论儿童足印量表参数值可为其步态评价提供重要依据。
英文摘要:
      Objective To study the gait footprint parameters of the normal children and the cerebral palsy (CP) children, and to explore its clinical value. MethodsA total of 2 800 normal children aged 3 to 10 years and 139 spastic CP children aged 3 to 5 years were recruited in this study. The normal children were divided into seven groups with one year interval, and were measured with regard to the length of foot and step, step width and foot angle of footprint of every age group with self-made oil-printed carpet. The footprint of the CP children were measured and compared with that of the normal children at the same age. ResultsIt was revealed that there was significant difference between the normal and the CP children (P<0.05 or P<0.001) with regard to all the gait parameters. ConclusionFootprint parameters could serve as basis of gait evaluation in CP children.
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