徐本华，李雪迎，谢斌，黄永禧.正常人静态姿势图参数参考值研究[J].中华物理医学与康复杂志,2004,(7):
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| 正常人静态姿势图参数参考值研究 |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 静态姿势图 性别 年龄 参考值 |
| 英文关键词: Static posturography Gender Age Reference value |
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| 摘要点击次数: 2062 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 目的研究正常人静态姿势图参数的参考值范围。 方法用平衡测试仪对611例正常人进行静态平衡功能测试，按性别、年龄分组，分别测试并足、分足状态下睁眼和闭眼时的平衡状况，共得到10个平衡参数值。用正态分布法计算双侧95%参考值范围。 结果不同性别、年龄、足距和视觉平衡参数的双侧95%参考值范围有明显差异：男性各平衡参数值较女性大；15~19岁组各平衡参数值最小，66~79岁组各平衡参数值最大，5~14岁、20~35岁、36~50岁和51~65岁这4个年龄组各平衡参数值处于中等水平，其中，20~35岁、36~50岁和51~65岁这3个年龄组各参数值间差异无显著性意义；并足时各平衡参数值较分足时大；闭眼时各平衡参数值较睁眼时大。 结论性别、年龄、足距和视觉均影响人的平衡功能，在确定正常参考值时，应进行分层。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Objective To study the range of the reference value of static posturography parameters in normal subjects. MethodsSix hundred and eleven normal subjects were recruited. Static standing balance test of these subjects was performed by use of a computerized stabilometer with their eyes opened and closed, respectively, when their feet standing close and apart. Ten parameters were obtained. 95% confidence ranges were calculated using normal distribution methods, which were grouped by sex and age. ResultsStatistically significant differences of the 95% confidence ranges of equilibrium parameters were found among different sex and age groups, feet positions and eyes conditions, respectively. The value of the parameters of the male was higher than that of the female; the value of the equilibrium parameters was the lowest in the age group of 15~19 years, and the highest in 66~79 age group; and there were no significant differences among 20~35, 36~50 and 51~65 age groups. The value of various parameters in standing with feet close was higher than that with feet apart. It was higher with eyes closed than that with eyes opened. ConclusionSex, age, feet position and visual input affect balance function. |
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